Keloids raised scars can often be a source of discomfort and self-consciousness. But don’t worry; there are many effective medical treatments for keloids to fade them away quickly with little or no side effects. Multiple treatments are available, from creams that soothe and reduce redness to professional treatments that make a dramatic difference. You can get the best and effective keloid medical treatments at Rejuvenceclinic.co.uk by medical experts and professionals.
This article will walk you through the best keloid treatments and offer expert insights to help you decide what could work best for your skin. Ready to wave those keloids goodbye? Let’s dive in!
Keloid Scars: Why they are Formed?
● Overproduction of collagen during the skin’s healing process after an injury.
● Genetic predisposition, with a higher occurrence in individuals with a family history of keloids.
● Occurrence from various skin injuries, including surgical cuts, piercings, or abrasions.
● Hormonal changes, with increased incidence during puberty, pregnancy, or other hormonal shifts.
● They are more common in people with darker skin tones, although they can affect all skin types.
How to Get Rid of Keloid Scars?
Keloid Diagnosis
Identifying keloids involves a thorough examination by a medical professional. The process often starts with assessing the scar’s appearance, considering its form, dimensions, and evolution over time. A detailed medical history is also important to know the nature and progression of the scar. Besides, additional testing may be necessary to rule out other serious, albeit uncommon, conditions such as nodular scleroderma, giant cell fibroblastoma, or lobomycosis, ensuring an accurate and comprehensive diagnosis.
Medical Treatments for Keloid Scars
Injected Medicines
Doctors often administer injections directly into the keloid scars to reduce inflammation and slow down collagen production. These injections, typically containing steroids or other medications, can flatten keloids, alleviate discomfort, and reduce redness, though multiple sessions may be required for optimal results.
Laser Treatment
Laser treatments can minimize the appearance of keloids by targeting and breaking down excess collagen. This non-invasive procedure improves the scar’s texture and color and enhances skin elasticity. Different types of lasers are employed based on the scar’s characteristics.
Freeing the Keloids
This process involves loosening the keloid scars to improve flexibility and reduce tension on the skin. It’s often employed for large, restrictive keloids and can significantly enhance the affected area’s mobility and comfort, although it doesn’t remove the keloid.
Topical Creams
Various prescription and over-the-counter creams can effectively treat keloids. These creams often contain steroids or other active ingredients that help reduce inflammation, soften the raised scar tissue, and improve the skin’s overall appearance with regular application.
Surgical Removal
Surgery can be an option for removing larger and more complex keloids. It involves excising the keloid tissue. However, there is a risk of keloids returning, sometimes larger than before, so it’s often combined with other treatments like steroid injections or laser therapy.
Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy is sometimes used post-surgery to prevent keloid recurrence. It involves directing controlled radiation at the affected area to reduce the proliferative response of the scar tissue, thereby minimizing the chance of the keloid re-forming.
Pressure Treatment
Pressure treatment employs specially designed garments or bandages to apply consistent pressure on keloid scars. This constant pressure can help reduce the scar’s size and elevation over time, though it requires prolonged and consistent use.
Silicone Gels and Sheets
Silicone gels and sheets are non-invasive treatments that can be applied to the keloid scars to hydrate and flatten them. They are worn over the scar several hours a day, promoting healing and improving its appearance and texture over time.
Steroids
Steroid treatments for keloids can include topical applications, injections, or tapes imbued with steroid medication. They aim to reduce inflammation, slow excessive collagen production, and make the scar less noticeable, softer, and flatter over several treatment sessions.
Dermabrasion
Dermabrasion involves gently removing the keloid’s upper layers, promoting the growth of new, healthier skin growth. It can improve the scar’s texture and appearance, making it less conspicuous, though several sessions might be needed for significant improvements.
Are Keloid Medical Treatments Safe?
Keloid medical treatments are generally considered safe when performed by experienced professionals. However, they have potential risks and side effects like any medical procedure. Patients must be well-informed and consult with a qualified dermatologist or doctor who can evaluate individual cases, consider the patient’s health and medical history, and recommend the most appropriate and safe treatment options. Always seek professional advice to weigh the benefits against potential risks.
How to Improve Results after Keloid Treatment?
● Follow Post-Treatment Care: Adhere to all post-treatment care instructions the doctor provides to enhance healing and results.
● Avoid Sun Exposure: Limit exposure to the sun and use sunscreen to protect the treated area from UV rays, preventing pigmentation issues.
● Use Prescribed Medications: Apply any prescribed creams or medications consistently to aid healing and reduce inflammation.
● Avoid Skin Irritants: Avoid products or substances that irritate the treated area, allowing the skin to heal effectively.
● Regular Follow-ups: Schedule and attend follow-up appointments to allow the doctor to monitor healing and address any concerns promptly.
● Patience: Allow time for the healing process to unfold; improvements in appearance can take weeks or months.
● Healthy Lifestyle: Maintain a balanced diet and stay hydrated to support skin health and healing.
● Avoiding Future Injuries: Take precautions to prevent skin injuries and irritations that could lead to new keloids.